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High School: A Great Time to Homeschool
Would you like to homeschool your children through high school?
Are you afraid to try? If so, you are not alone. Many homeschool
parents consider quitting after eighth grade because high school “counts
for college.” However, thousands of other parents have persevered,
and colleges all over America have welcomed homeschool graduates.
Is It for You?
Should you homeschool high school? Before you decide, review your
original reasons for homeschooling. Was it for academic excellence,
family unity, or spiritual growth? Was it to give your children the
freedom to pursue their interests? Whatever your reasons, they are
probably still valid. If your main purpose was to replace negative
peer influences with positive parental ones, then high school is
one of the most important times to homeschool.
Academics
Even though each year brings new academic challenges, teaching
high school is not as frightening as it seems. Each grade is just
a little bit harder than the one before. If you have come this far,
then you can go one more step, and then another, and another. Though
the difficulty increases, the rewards multiply as your children grow
in knowledge, self-confidence, and responsibility.
With a good curriculum and willing students, you can teach almost
anything at home, but if you need help, options are available. For
example, students may learn higher-level mathematics, science, foreign
languages, and other subjects online or with video programs, computer
programs, or textbooks that lend themselves to self-teaching. You
may consider hiring a tutor for difficult courses. For science labs,
you may buy your own equipment, share expenses for group classes,
or send your children to the local community college.
Do You Have Time?
Homeschooling high school should not add a great deal of time to
the parent-teacher’s workload, because most high school students
take more responsibility for their own learning. While still actively
involved in their children’s education, parents increasingly
become advisors and facilitators—finding curriculum, monitoring
progress, keeping records, guiding course selections, helping students
prepare for college entrance exams, and arranging for outside courses
and tutors, when necessary.
Personalized Curriculum
One benefit of homeschooling during high school is that you can
gear your curriculum to your students’ interests and needs,
which will help keep their spirit of wonder and adventure alive.
Budding engineers may build backyard bridges or apprentice with professionals.
Students who need extra time to master certain subjects can go at
their own pace. In areas of strength, they may forge ahead to college
textbooks or enroll in Advanced Placement courses. Homeschoolers
may even earn dual credit for both high school and college by taking
accredited courses at the non-remedial college level in nearby colleges,
by correspondence, or over the Internet.
Extracurricular Activities
Admittedly, extracurricular activities are more available at traditional
high schools than at home. However, group activities may be available
in your area, such as 4-H, a city youth orchestra, or a homeschool
debate team. Homeschoolers also have some advantages traditional
students miss. For instance, they many participate in apprenticeships,
volunteer work, and paid work while other students are at school.
They also have the flexibility to go on short-term mission, educational,
or performance trips during the school year. Many homeschooled students
develop entrepreneurial skills through home businesses.
For homeschool athletes, city, county, or homeschool teams may be
available. Even if they are not, the lack of high school sports team
experience does not preclude participation in college varsity sports.
Coaches will want to see evidence of your students’ athletic
talents, but NCAA (National College Athletic Association) eligibility
is based solely on academics. The NCAA has special rules to accommodate
homeschool students.
What About College?
Perhaps you have heard that colleges penalize homeschoolers during
the admission process. My national survey of over 250 selective colleges
refutes that assumption. Over 94% of admissions departments would
welcome homeschoolers, 91% have accepted homeschoolers, and many
actively recruit them. Homeschoolers compare well with, and often
outshine, their traditionally schooled peers. Some of the qualities
that colleges have observed in homeschoolers include academic strength,
self-discipline, responsibility, and maturity.
In most cases, homeschoolers can also qualify for financial aid.
If your school is treated as a homeschool or private school under
your state law, then your homeschool graduates are eligible to apply
for federal aid, as well. Colleges also offer private scholarships,
and several now offer homeschool scholarships.
Records and Transcripts
Most admissions departments require written documentation of applicants’ high
school coursework and extracurricular activities. Although some homeschool
parents are nervous about writing transcripts, over two-thirds of
colleges will accept parent-prepared documentation. Once you know
how, high school records and transcripts are easy to write. (My book Homeschooling
High School: Planning Ahead for College Admission gives detailed
instructions.)
Even if a college will not accept your transcript, homeschoolers
may receive transcripts, and in some cases diplomas, through umbrella
schools, correspondence schools, or community colleges. With challenging
coursework that has been verified by one of these sources and good
SAT and/or ACT scores, your students would be welcomed at most colleges.
Final Preparation for Adulthood
Even though there are many advantages, the best reason to homeschool
high school is that the teen years are the final preparation for
adulthood. Parental influence is crucial at this stage of development,
because teens are so easily influenced by their peers and teachers.
At home you can ensure that your high schoolers develop personal,
financial, and civic responsibility. They can practice survival skills
such as cooking, laundering, and car maintenance. As you prepare
your students to deal with conflicting ideas that they may face in
college or the workplace, you can filter ideas through your worldview.
Your teens at home will have the freedom to develop confidence in
who they are and what they believe as they continue to enjoy close
relationships with family members. Best of all, the daily contact
you have at home will help you keep the communication lines open
as your children become increasingly independent.
Homeschooling high school is a huge commitment, but if you have
homeschooled before, you already know the price of commitment. You
have also seen some of the fruits of your labor. Why quit while you’re
ahead? If you have not homeschooled before, high school is an exciting
time to start.
Jeanne Gowen Dennis is a speaker and the author of Homeschooling
High School: Planning Ahead for College Admission.
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